نظام آموزش و پرورش در پاکستان

 

Education in Pakistan

Federal Ministry of Education
Literacy (2015)
Total	58%[1]
Enrollment
Total	37,462,900[2]
Primary	22,650,000[2]
Secondary	2,884,400[2]
Post secondary	1,349,000[2]

Education in Pakistan is overseen by the Federal Ministry of Education and the provincial governments, whereas the federal government mostly assists in curriculum development, accreditation and in the financing of research and development. Article 25-A of Constitution of Pakistan obligates the state to provide free and compulsory quality education to children of the age group 3 to 16 years. "The State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of five to sixteen years in such a manner as may be determined by law".^[3]

The education system in Pakistan is generally divided into six levels: Primary education (for the age from 2.5 to 5 years); primary(grades one through five); middle (grades six through eight); high (grades nine and ten, leading to the Secondary School Certificateor SSC); intermediate (grades eleven and twelve, leading to a Higher Secondary (School) Certificate or HSC); and universityprograms leading to undergraduate and graduate degrees.^[4]

The literacy rate ranges from 96% in Islamabad to 28% in the Kohlu District.^[5] Between 2000 and 2004, Pakistanis in the age group 55–64 had a literacy rate of almost 38%, those ages 45–54 had a literacy rate of nearly 46%, those 25–34 had a literacy rate of 57%, and those ages 15–24 had a literacy rate of 72%.^[6] Literacy rates vary regionally, particularly by sex. In tribal areas female literacy is 9.5%.^[7] Moreover, English is fast spreading in Pakistan, with more than 92 million Pakistanis (49% of the population) having a command over the English language,^[8] which makes it the third largest English-speaking nation in the world and the second largest in Asia. On top of that, Pakistan produces about 445,000 university graduates and 10,000 computer science graduates per year.^[9]Despite these statistics, Pakistan still has one of the highest illiteracy rates in the world^[10] and the second largest out of school population (5.1 million children) after Nigeria.^[11]

Iran stays best Asian team in FIFA rankings

Iran continue to be the highest ranked Asian nation in the latest FIFA rankings announced on Thursday.

Carlos Queiroz’s men ranked 42nd in the world.

Australia is the second best Asian team, followed by South Korea, who has moved up to third.

Meanwhile, Argentina topped the latest FIFA ranking, followed by Belgium and Chile.

Colombia, Germany, Spain, Brazil, Portugal, Uruguay and England made the top 10 list for the month.

FIFA rankings are based on the average number of points that a team accumulates over a four-year period.

 The ranking points in each match are determined by its result, its value and the relative strength of the opponent and their confederation. The system also has a yearly basis depreciation for the value of the matches.

 

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ظروف و بسته بندی

اقوام و خویشاوندان

 

Your family members are also called your relatives. You have an immediate or nuclear family and anextended family. Your immediate family includes your father, mother and siblings. Your extended family includes all of the people in your father and mother's families.

Your sibling is your brother or sister. If you have 1 brother and 2 sisters, then you have 3 siblings. Your parent is your father or mother. Your child is your son or daughter. Yourspouse is your husband or wife.

You may also have a stepfamily. Your stepfamily includes people who became part of your family due to changes in family life. These changes may include death, divorce or separation. New partnerships create new children. The new children and their relatives become part of your blended family. Some people are born into a stepfamily.

My relatives		Relationship to Me	I usually call
male	female		him...	her...
parent		relative of whom I am the child	Father, Daddy, Dad, Papa	Mother, Mummy, Mum, Mommy, Mom, Mama, Ma
father	mother
sibling		we have the same father and mother	first name; sometimes Bro	first name; sometimes Sis
brother	sister
uncle	aunt	sibling of my parent	Uncle [first name]	Aunt/Auntie [first name]
grandparent		parent of my parent	Grandfather, Grandpa	Grandmother, Grandma
grandfather	grandmother
cousin		child of my uncle or aunt	first name
spouse		relative to whom I am married	first name
husband	wife
child		relative of whom I am the parent	first name
son	daughter
nephew	niece	child of my sibling	first name
grandchild		child of my child	first name
grandson	granddaughter
great grandfather	great grandmother	parent of my grandparent	Great Grandpa	Great Grandma
father-in-law	mother in-law	parent of my spouse	first name; Dad	first name; Mum, Mom
brother-in-law	sister in-law	sibling of my spouse; spouse of my sibling	first name
ex-husband	ex-wife	my previous spouse (we divorced)	first name
half-brother	half-sister	my sibling born to my father or mother but not both	first name
step-parent		new spouse of one of my parents	first name
step-father	step-mother
step-child		child of my spouse but not of me	first name
step-son	step-daughter

 In a family, the word generation means all the people in one stage of the family. For example, your parents are one generation, you and your siblings are the next generation, and your children and their cousins are another generation.

نمونه سوال زبان کلاس هشتم برای خرداد ماه

دانلود نمونه سوال خرداد زبان  هشتم همراه آزمون شنیداری با فایل صوتی

دانلود نمونه 1

دانلود نمونه 2

دانلود نمونه 3

 

مسابقه ی خط تحریری انگلیسی

با سلام 

به آگاهی می رساند که:

مسابقه ی خط تحریری انگلیسی بین دانش آموزان مقاطع متوسطه ی ۱ و ۲ 

روز دوشنبه بیستم اردیبهشت برگزار می گردد.

به رتبه های برتر لوح تقدیر و در صورت امکان هدایایی اهدا می گردد.

 

دیروز.امروز و فردا

تحسین کردن

 

 

 

 

 

 مواقع نیاز می‌تونید از عبارات زیر به عنوان مثلا خسته نباشید، و یا تحسین طرف مقابلتون به نسبت موقعیت استفاده کنید:
.
Good job : کار(ت)خوب بود
Well done: خوب انجام دادی
Nice work : کار نیک
Keep it up : ادامه اش بده اینقدر که خوبه
Cheer Up : یه چیزی تو مایه های: ایول
great job : کار عالی
nice : خوب/ نیک
excellent : عالی
nice going : حرکت خوبی بود
satisfactory : راضی کننده
worthwhile : ارزشمند
accomplished : با موفقیت انحام شده
upright : درست/ ردیف
honorable : قابل افتخار
charitable : کار خیری کردی
outstanding : ارزشمند
Remarkable : قابل ستایش/ ارزنده

 

سرزمین شعر

 

 

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